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Wisconsin utilities whose water varies in hardness.

Water in more than one band, depending on where or when it was sampled: each is given as its range, softest to hardest. 124 utilities serving 559,647 people as they report it, largest first.

All 124, by people served

Wisconsin utilities whose water varies in hardness, 1 to 124
UtilityBased inServesHardness, mg/LGrains per gallon
La Crosse WaterworksLa Crosse53,00064 to 3903.7 to 22.8
Manitowoc WaterworksManitowoc34,500130 to 4707.6 to 27.5
Stevens Point WaterworksStevens Point26,717140 to 2058.2 to 12
South Milwaukee WaterworksSouth Milwaukee21,340120 to 1257 to 7.3
Wis Rapids Water Works & Lighting CommWisconsin Rapids20,00060 to 633.5 to 3.7
Hudson WaterworksHudson18,558165 to 2809.6 to 16.4
River Falls WaterworksRiver Falls16,000175 to 20510.2 to 12
Weston Municipal UtilitiesWeston16,00097 to 2105.7 to 12.3
Menomonie WaterworksMenomonie15,950110 to 1806.4 to 10.5
Fox Crossing Utilities WestNeenah14,00044 to 642.6 to 3.7
Baraboo WaterworksBaraboo12,703148 to 3298.7 to 19.2
Little Chute WaterworksLittle Chute12,16853 to 2053.1 to 12
Burlington WaterworksBurlington11,043110 to 2456.4 to 14.3
New Richmond WaterworksNew Richmond10,824175 to 21510.2 to 12.6
Portage WaterworksPortage10,437109 to 1446.3 to 8.4
Elkhorn WaterworksElkhorn10,31747 to 1402.7 to 8.2
Sparta WaterworksSparta10,02546 to 1862.7 to 10.8
Reedsburg WaterworksReedsburg9,984114 to 2246.6 to 13.1
Merrill WaterworksMerrill9,66197 to 1455.7 to 8.5
Altoona WaterworksAltoona9,62771 to 1404.2 to 8.2
Tomah WaterworksTomah9,19239 to 1322.3 to 7.7
Rice Lake WaterworksRice Lake9,01282 to 1354.8 to 7.9
Rhinelander Water & WastewaterRhinelander8,23453 to 1103.1 to 6.4
Muskego Water UtilityMuskego8,15051 to 4003 to 23.4
New London WaterworksNew London7,187130 to 4607.6 to 26.9
Village of Lake Hallie WaterworksChippewa Falls6,70128 to 1301.6 to 7.6
Rib Mountain Water UtilityWausau6,39859 to 1503.5 to 8.8
Waupaca WaterworksWaupaca6,062160 to 4609.4 to 26.9
Berlin WaterworksBerlin5,52492 to 2855.4 to 16.7
Columbus UtilitiesColumbus5,173113 to 1646.6 to 9.6
Shawano Lk San Dist 1Shawano4,95074 to 3554.3 to 20.8
Suamico WaterworksSuamico4,69787 to 2355.1 to 13.7
Mauston WaterworksMauston4,45652 to 1273 to 7.4
Baldwin WaterworksBaldwin4,440180 to 20010.5 to 11.7
Viroqua WaterworksViroqua4,362163 to 2019.5 to 11.8
Medford WaterworksMedford4,318135 to 4707.9 to 27.5
Prescott WaterworksPrescott4,258173 to 34010.1 to 19.9
Village of BloomfieldPell Lake4,07117 to 1391 to 8.1
Arcadia WaterworksArcadia3,737153 to 2268.9 to 13.2
Black River Falls WaterworksBlack River Falls3,60817 to 1251 to 7.3
Stanley WaterworksStanley3,50077 to 1304.5 to 7.6
Barron Light & Water DeptBarron3,42386 to 1405 to 8.2
Peshtigo WaterworksPeshtigo3,420155 to 2359.1 to 13.7
Brillion WaterworksBrillion3,262115 to 1606.7 to 9.4
Freedom Sanitary DistrictFreedom3,26032 to 931.9 to 5.4
Wisconsin Dells WaterworksWisconsin Dells3,23281 to 1744.7 to 10.2
Ladysmith WaterworksLadysmith3,184140 to 3308.2 to 19.3
Park Falls WaterworksPark Falls2,993110 to 1606.4 to 9.4
Amery WaterworksAmery2,962180 to 19510.5 to 11.4
Lake Delton WaterworksLake Delton2,91488 to 1425.1 to 8.3
Hayward Water UtilityHayward2,552110 to 1356.4 to 7.9
New Lisbon WaterworksNew Lisbon2,52664 to 1493.7 to 8.7
Abbotsford WaterworksAbbotsford2,502155 to 2609.1 to 15.2
Lakeland Sanitary Dist 1Minocqua2,38192 to 2105.4 to 12.3
Cumberland WaterworksCumberland2,311145 to 2058.5 to 12
Wautoma Water DeptWautoma2,280150 to 2058.8 to 12
St Croix Falls WaterworksSt Croix Falls2,079160 to 1909.4 to 11.1
Redgranite WaterworksRedgranite2,019111 to 1506.5 to 8.8
Chetek WaterworksChetek1,93145 to 622.6 to 3.6
Port Edwards Water UtilityPort Edwards1,86659 to 773.5 to 4.5
Spencer WaterworksSpencer1,848120 to 1907 to 11.1
Adams WaterworksAdams1,847113 to 1586.6 to 9.2
Colby WaterworksColby1,829125 to 2307.3 to 13.5
Osseo WaterworksOsseo1,70184 to 1484.9 to 8.7
Galesville WaterworksGalesville1,679113 to 1316.6 to 7.7
Thorp WaterworksThorp1,636130 to 2307.6 to 13.5
Eagle River WaterworksEagle River1,530120 to 1257 to 7.3
Independence WaterworksIndependence1,50049 to 752.9 to 4.4
Edgar WaterworksEdgar1,491106 to 2546.2 to 14.9
Augusta WaterworksAugusta1,45035 to 822 to 4.8
Spring Valley WaterworksSpring Valley1,409169 to 1869.9 to 10.8
Woodville WaterworksWoodville1,386180 to 31710.5 to 18.5
Cadott WaterworksCadott1,35266 to 1273.9 to 7.4
Loyal WaterworksLoyal1,308138 to 2188.1 to 12.7
Blair WaterworksBlair1,28051 to 843 to 4.9
Fall Creek WaterworksFall Creek1,26956 to 2643.3 to 15.4
Frederic WaterworksFrederic1,241140 to 1908.2 to 11.1
Cashton WaterworksCashton1,120145 to 3208.5 to 18.7
Glenwood City WaterworksGlenwood City1,102150 to 2428.8 to 14.2
Ashwood Grove EdgewaterFond Du Lac1,046120 to 2307 to 13.5
Owen WaterworksOwen93686 to 1455 to 8.5
Montreal WaterworksMontreal88790 to 1305.3 to 7.6
Hillcrest Estates MHPAltoona85057 to 723.3 to 4.2
Necedah WaterworksNecedah84453 to 643.1 to 3.7
Pittsville WaterworksPittsville800100 to 2025.8 to 11.8
Elmwood WaterworksElmwood798174 to 27710.1 to 16.2
Plain WaterworksPlain792155 to 2319 to 13.5
Mercer Sanitary DistrictMercer76078 to 2004.6 to 11.7
Wonewoc WaterworksWonewoc75896 to 1645.6 to 9.6
Mellen Water UtilityMellen73186 to 1915 to 11.2
Bruce WaterworksBruce620167 to 1859.7 to 10.8
North Freedom WaterworksNorth Freedom589154 to 1969 to 11.5
Phelps Sanitary DistrictPhelps55045 to 632.6 to 3.7
New Auburn WaterworksNew Auburn54930 to 861.8 to 5
Boyd WaterworksBoyd540110 to 1506.4 to 8.8
Melrose WaterworksMelrose524113 to 1496.6 to 8.7
Clark County Rehabilitation & Living CenterOwen510128 to 2607.5 to 15.2
Drummond Sanitary DistrictDrummond50094 to 1855.5 to 10.8
Knapp WaterworksKnapp486180 to 25710.5 to 15
Kendall WaterworksKendall458151 to 1918.8 to 11.2
Coloma WaterworksColoma454150 to 1958.8 to 11.4
Land O Lakes Sanitary DistLand O Lakes45025 to 641.5 to 3.7
Hixton WaterworksHixton44348 to 672.8 to 3.9
Cazenovia WaterworksCazenovia351162 to 1959.5 to 11.4
Rainbow Lake Manor MHPBristol350180 to 20010.5 to 11.7
Embarrass WaterworksEmbarrass346146 to 2518.5 to 14.7
Winter WaterworksWinter344112 to 1846.5 to 10.8
Butternut WaterworksButternut28392 to 1255.4 to 7.3
Maine Water UtilityWausau27146 to 1362.7 to 8
Maplewood VillageAppleton225164 to 8739.6 to 51.1
Oakdale Estates MHPSturtevant220170 to 1909.9 to 11.1
Kountry Aire Est MHP IIIMauston21094 to 1805.5 to 10.5
Little FloridaMerrill170130 to 1907.6 to 11.1
McNaughton Correctional CenterLake Tomahawk13352 to 723 to 4.2
Eagle Chateau AptsKenosha125160 to 1909.4 to 11.1
Flambeau Correctional CenterHawkins120160 to 1909.4 to 11.1
Plum City Care Center Nursing HomePlum City12035 to 3402 to 19.9
Wisconsin Academy Main CampusColumbus1151.6 to 3420.1 to 20
Oakwood TerracePortage100120 to 1407 to 8.2
Rustic Acres MHPLittle Suamico9093 to 1305.4 to 7.6
S and J Wild River MHPHayward90110 to 1356.4 to 7.9
Baltic Rentals LLCEagle River7560 to 653.5 to 3.8
Parkview ApartmentsIxonia450.7 to 4500 to 26.3
Whispering Pines AptsSalem30178 to 35310.4 to 20.6

Source: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Drinking Water Program, 940 utilities, results from Feb. 4, 2015 to Sept. 24, 2026, read Oct. 10, 2026. Each sampling point is taken at its median; a figure is typical where every point falls in one band.

Bands are the U.S. Geological Survey’s, at 17.1 mg/L to the grain. People served is what each utility reports; where one sells water to another, the same people can be counted twice. How hardness is measured here.