Fall Creek Waterworks
What EPA’s and Wisconsin’s records show in this utility’s water: nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals; lead and copper; and violations since 2016, with the certification that handles each result.
- Serves
- 1,269 people
- Connections
- 568
- Water source
- Groundwater
- Based in
- Fall Creek, WI
- County
- Eau Claire
- Owner
- Local government
- Hardness
- Varies by source
The ZIP code it serves
The short answer
1 result is above the limit’s level with no violation recorded, and 3 more are above the health goal. The worst: Haloacetic acids (HAA5), above the limit’s level, no violation. 1 health-based violation since 2016.
What handles itWhat was found
Lead and copper: EPA SDWIS monitoring periods ending 2008 to 2023.
Haloacetic acids (HAA5), arsenic, nitrate, total trihalomethanes (TTHM), chromium (total) and fluoride: Wisconsin’s own results, samples taken from March 16, 2020 to Aug. 10, 2026, with EPA’s 2012 to 2019 file for earlier years.
Uranium: EPA’s compliance monitoring file, samples taken from Dec. 27, 2017 to Oct. 31, 2019. Newer results are in the utility’s annual water quality report.
Above the limit’s level, no violation recorded1
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Forms or is added in treatment
66.1ppb
Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2026
2026 average: 34 ppb
Averaged by year, the highest was 66.1 ppb, in 2025, above EPA’s legal limit of 60 ppb. In 2026, the latest year on file, its two samples averaged 34 ppb. EPA judges this limit on running averages at each sampling point, and recorded no violation for haloacetic acids (HAA5) at this utility since 2020. Results like these with no violation often include water sampled before treatment or blending; the utility’s annual report says what reaches the tap. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 34.3 ppb, in 2016.
What handles it
No certification claim covers this compound yet.
Above the health goal3
Lead
Comes from pipes, often your own
2.1ppb
90th percentile, 2023
In the latest period, 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below 2.1 ppb, below EPA’s action level of 15 ppb. The action level drops to 10 ppb on Nov. 1, 2027. EPA’s health goal for lead is zero.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Lead Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Lead Reduction”
Arsenic
Comes from the source
0.33ppb
Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2023
Averaged by year, the highest was 0.33 ppb, in 2023: below EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppb, but above its health goal of zero. Its highest single sample was 1.0 ppb. That was also the latest year on file.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction”
Uranium
Comes from the source
0.01ppb
Highest yearly average, 2017 to 2019
2019 average: 0.01 ppb
Averaged by year, the highest was 0.01 ppb, in 2017: below EPA’s legal limit of 30 ppb, but above its health goal of zero. In 2019, the latest year on file, its three samples averaged 0.01 ppb.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Uranium”
Below EPA’s limits4
Nitrate
Comes from the source
8.1ppm
Highest sample; found in 61 of 61
2026 average: 5.3 ppm
The highest sample, in 2021, was 8.1 ppm, below EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppm. In 2026, the latest year on file, its six samples averaged 5.3 ppm. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest sample of 9.7 ppm, in 2018.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite (30 ppm challenge)”
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Forms or is added in treatment
10.5ppb
Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2026
2026 average: 7.1 ppb
Averaged by year, the highest was 10.5 ppb, in 2024, below EPA’s legal limit of 80 ppb. In 2026, the latest year on file, its two samples averaged 7.1 ppb. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 12.9 ppb, in 2014.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”
Chromium (total)
Comes from the source
2.3ppb
Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2023
Averaged by year, the highest was 2.3 ppb, in 2023, below EPA’s legal limit of 100 ppb. Its highest single sample was 7.0 ppb. That was also the latest year on file. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 4.0 ppb, in 2014.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Chromium (Hexavalent) Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Chromium Reduction”
Fluoride
Forms or is added in treatment
0.09ppm
Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2023
2023 average: 0.027 ppm
Averaged by year, the highest was 0.09 ppm, in 2020, below EPA’s legal limit of 4.0 ppm. Its highest single sample was 0.12 ppm. In 2023, the latest year on file, its three samples averaged 0.027 ppm. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 0.1 ppm, in 2017.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Fluoride Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Fluoride”
What handles it
A certification covers specific claims, not a whole standard. Look for these claims on the certifier’s listing, not the box. Wording varies a little: NSF writes “Lead Reduction,” WQA just “Lead.”
- NSF/ANSI 53
Claims: Lead Reduction, Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction
For: Lead, Arsenic
Other certifiers’ wording: Arsenic (III) (50 ppb influent level)
- NSF/ANSI 58
Claims: Lead Reduction, Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction, Uranium
For: Lead, Arsenic, Uranium
Other certifiers’ wording: Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=300 ppb Reduction; Arsenic (V) (300 ppb influent level)
At the tap, or for the whole house?
Lead and copper usually come from pipes and fixtures inside or near your home. A whole-house system sits where water enters, so it cannot catch what your own plumbing adds after it. For those, the filter that counts is the one at the tap. How whole-house systems compare.
Filters with those claims on a certifier’s listing
Disclosure: TapBuff earns a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It does not change which standard or filter we name. As an Amazon Associate, TapBuff earns from qualifying purchases. How TapBuff makes money
Aquasana SmartFlow Reverse Osmosis (AQ-SFRO2)
Under-sink reverse osmosis
- WQA listing:NSF/ANSI 42NSF/ANSI 53NSF/ANSI 58NSF/ANSI 401checked Oct. 9, 2026
Certified for: Lead, Arsenic
Brondell Capella RC250 Reverse Osmosis System
Under-sink reverse osmosis
- WQA listing:NSF/ANSI 42NSF/ANSI 53NSF/ANSI 58NSF/ANSI 401checked Oct. 9, 2026
Certified for: Lead, Arsenic
Countertop reverse osmosis
- IAPMO listing:NSF/ANSI 42NSF/ANSI 53NSF/ANSI 58NSF/ANSI 401checked Oct. 4, 2026
Certified for: Lead, Arsenic
Brita Tahoe Pitcher with Elite Filter (OB60, OB06)
Pitcher
- WQA listing:NSF/ANSI 42NSF/ANSI 53NSF/ANSI 401checked Oct. 13, 2026
- IAPMO listing:NSF/ANSI 53checked Oct. 13, 2026
Certified for: Lead
Hardness
Soft to very hard depending on the source, 56 to 264 mg/L (3.3 to 15.4 grains per gallon), across 2 sampling points, in 2017.
Hardness is calcium and magnesium. EPA sets no limit for it: it shows up as scale on fixtures and in water heaters, and as soap that won’t lather. USGS calls water above 60 mg/L moderately hard, above 120 hard and above 180 very hard.
Violations since 2016
| Contaminant or rule | Type | Period | Measured | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead and Copper Rule Revisions | The required inventory of lead service lines was not completed or submitted on time.EPA: LSL Inventory | Oct. 17, 2024 | — | Resolved |
| Health-based violations only. Resolved and archived mean the utility returned to compliance or the state closed the record. 4 monitoring or reporting violations not shown. | ||||
What this report can’t tell you
Everything else. Haloacetic acids (HAA5), arsenic, nitrate, total trihalomethanes (TTHM), chromium (total) and fluoride results here are Wisconsin’s own from 2020 on, with EPA’s national file for 2012 to 2019. Uranium comes from EPA’s file alone, which ends in 2019. Fall Creek Waterworks’s own annual report, which it must send you every year, has newer results for those and the contaminants this page does not show.
Your own plumbing. Lead results are the 90th percentile across homes the utility samples. Your home’s service line, solder and fixtures decide yours. A certified lab test is the only way to know.
What it means for your health. This page reports what the records show and EPA’s limits and goals; it is not medical advice. If you are worried about a health effect, talk to a doctor or your local health department.
Anything after the latest data. SDWIS data is from 2026 Q3; UCMR 5 didn’t sample this utility; Wisconsin’s results run from March 16, 2020 to Aug. 10, 2026; EPA’s compliance samples are from Dec. 27, 2017 to Oct. 31, 2019.
Testing your own tap
The 3 labs Wisconsin certifies closest to the area Fall Creek Waterworks serves, in a straight line. Call first: certification is test by test, and not every lab takes samples from homeowners.
Eau Claire City-County Health Department
Eau Claire, WI · about 13 miles
Certified for bacteria, nitrate, lead and copper, metals
Chippewa County Department of Public Health
Chippewa Falls, WI · about 14 miles
Certified for bacteria, nitrate
Commercial Testing Laboratory Inc.
Colfax, WI · about 28 miles
Certified for bacteria, nitrate, lead and copper, metals, minerals and other inorganics
Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene: Well water test kits ordered by phone and shipped free; you pay to mail the sample back, and the lab bills you after testing. Tests run from bacteria alone to a homeowner package covering bacteria, nitrate, fluoride, metals, hardness, volatile organic compounds and atrazine. Bacteria is $35, nitrate $35, lead $38, and the homeowner package $450, as of July 1, 2026. Public Environmental and Water Testing Prices, Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene.
All 156 certified labs for WisconsinSources
- EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, file of Oct. 15, 2026
- EPA SDWA bulk download (SDWIS federal data), 2026 Q3
- Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Drinking Water Program, results from Jan. 2, 2020 to Oct. 5, 2026, read Oct. 8, 2026
- EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, file of Feb. 5, 2024
- Certified labs: Wisconsin DNR and DATCP, certified and approved drinking water laboratories, read Oct. 10, 2026; distances from the Census 2020 ZIP code tabulation area gazetteer
- Hardness: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Drinking Water Program, results from Aug. 1, 2017 to Aug. 1, 2017, read Oct. 10, 2026
- Limits and goals: each contaminant’s page, with its EPA source.
- How this page is built: methodology.
PWSID WI6180296. Rebuilt from EPA data on Oct. 18, 2026.
What to do next
- Read up on the 4 results above a lineWhat each one does to health, where it comes from, and the certification claim that addresses it.Start with Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
- Get the utility’s own reportFall Creek Waterworks must send you a water quality report every year. It covers contaminants this page does not show, and has newer results than EPA’s national file for the ones here that come from it.How to read it
- Test your own tap for leadYour service line, solder and fixtures decide the lead at your faucet, not the utility’s average.Lead in your water: what to do
- Compare certified filtersWhat the filters certified for these results cost over five years, cartridges included.Compare five-year costs