PFAS above EPA’s limits in New Jersey.
The short answer
110 utilities serving 5.1 million people, as they report it, had a location averaging above a limit, most often PFOA (108) and PFOS (56). The largest is Veolia Water New Jersey Hackensack, whose highest PFOA average was 13 ppt, 3.3 times the limit. The furthest above is Verona Water Department, at 11 times the PFOA limit.
These are EPA’s survey results, not violations: the limits take effect April 26, 2029, and compliance will rest on each utility’s own monitoring. EPA has proposed changes to the rule; as of Oct. 13, 2026, none is final.
Utilities above a limit
Largest first. Each one’s highest location average is for the limit it is furthest above, with the single highest sample of the same PFAS; its report has every result.
| Utility | Based in | Serves | Above | Highest location average | Highest single sample |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Veolia Water New Jersey Hackensack | Wallington Boro | 792,713 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 13 ppt3.3 times the limit | 14 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Raritan | Elizabeth City | 615,430 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 6.6 ppt1.6 times the limit | 7.5 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Coastal North | Howell Twp. | 377,613 | PFOA | PFOA 7.2 ppt1.8 times the limit | 7.5 ppt |
| Passaic Valley Water Commission | Little Falls Twp. | 310,483 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 9.9 ppt2.5 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Newark Water Department | Newark | 294,274 | PFOA | PFOA 4.8 ppt1.2 times the limit | 5.3 ppt |
| Jersey City Mua | Jersey City | 262,000 | PFOA | PFOA 5.9 ppt1.5 times the limit | 9.2 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Short Hills | Summit City | 217,230 | PFOA | PFOA 6.5 ppt1.6 times the limit | 9.1 ppt |
| Veolia Water New Jersey Toms River | Toms River | 123,184 | PFOA | PFOA 4.9 ppt1.2 times the limit | 9.8 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Atlantic County | Absecon City | 120,146 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 11 ppt2.7 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| East Orange Water Commission | East Orange City | 75,000 | PFOA | PFOA 11 ppt2.7 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Southeast Morris County Mua | Mendham Twp. | 62,349 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 11 ppt2.8 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Ridgewood Water | Ridgewood Twp | 61,700 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 31 ppt7.7 times the limit | 31 ppt |
| Franklin Township Dept of Public Works | Franklin Twp. | 57,150 | PFOA | PFOA 7.3 ppt1.8 times the limit | 9.0 ppt |
| New Brunswick W Dept | New Brunswick City | 55,000 | PFOA | PFOA 6.3 ppt1.6 times the limit | 7.7 ppt |
| Perth Amboy Water Department | Perth Amboy City - | 52,328 | PFOA | PFOA 15 ppt3.8 times the limit | 19 ppt |
| Parsippany - Troy Hills Water Department | Parsippany Troy - Hills | 50,400 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 10 ppt2.6 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Washington Township Mua | Washington Twp. | 48,000 | PFOA | PFOA 7.8 ppt1.9 times the limit | 9.0 ppt |
| Merchantville Pennsauken | Camden City | 47,144 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 12 ppt3 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| City of Camden | Camden City | 46,585 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 12 ppt3.1 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Gordons Corner Water Co | Manalapan Twp. | 46,196 | PFOA | PFOA 5.9 ppt1.5 times the limit | 8.2 ppt |
| South Brunswick Twp W Di | South Brunswick Twp. | 45,450 | PFOA | PFOA 19 ppt4.6 times the limit | 23 ppt |
| Sayreville W Dept | Sayreville Boro | 45,345 | PFOA | PFOA 6.7 ppt1.7 times the limit | 9.3 ppt |
| MT Laurel Twp Mua | Mount Laurel Twp. | 41,743 | PFOS | PFOS 8.3 ppt2.1 times the limit | 9.0 ppt |
| Winslow Twp Dmu | Winslow Twp. | 39,174 | PFOA | PFOA 5.1 ppt1.3 times the limit | 10 ppt |
| Aqua NJ - Hamilton Square | Hamilton Twp. | 39,128 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 11 ppt2.8 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Vineland Water & Sewer Utility | Vineland City | 36,250 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 10 ppt2.6 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Monroe Twp Utility Department | Monroe Twp. | 36,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 10 ppt2.6 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Fair Lawn Water Dept | Fair Lawn Boro | 35,564 | PFOA | PFOA 11 ppt2.9 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Willingboro Mua | Willingboro Twp. | 35,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 10 ppt2.5 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Garfield Water Department | Garfield City | 30,487 | PFOA | PFOA 7.5 ppt1.9 times the limit | 8.4 ppt |
| Orange Water Dept | Orange City | 30,134 | PFOA | PFOA 13 ppt3.3 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Freehold Twp Water Dept | Colts Neck Twp. | 29,831 | PFOA | PFOA 4.3 ppt1.09 times the limit | 7.9 ppt |
| Dover Water Commission | Dover Town | 27,806 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 9.3 ppt2.3 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Lakewood Twp Mua | Lakewood Twp. | 27,614 | PFOA | PFOA 8.5 ppt2.1 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Livingston Twp Div of Water | Livingston Twp. | 27,391 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 37 ppt9.2 times the limit | 44 ppt |
| Burlington Twp W Dept | Burlington Twp. | 27,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 16 ppt4 times the limit | 19 ppt |
| Mahwah Water Department | Mahwah Twp | 26,777 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 11 ppt2.7 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Wall Twp Water Dept | Wall Twp. | 26,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 6.0 ppt1.5 times the limit | 6.6 ppt |
| Glassboro Water Department | Glassboro Boro | 24,244 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 9.4 ppt2.4 times the limit | 9.4 ppt |
| Passaic Valley WC Lodi WD | Lodi Boro | 24,136 | PFOA | PFOA 7.0 ppt1.7 times the limit | 9.4 ppt |
| Lyndhurst Water Department | Lyndhurst Twp | 22,000 | PFOA | PFOA 7.0 ppt1.7 times the limit | 8.0 ppt |
| Montville Twp Mua | Montville Twp. | 22,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 6.8 ppt1.7 times the limit | 8.1 ppt |
| Hamilton Township Mua | Hamilton Twp | 21,720 | PFOA | PFOA 5.0 ppt1.3 times the limit | 5.2 ppt |
| Maple Shade Water Department | Maple Shade Twp. | 19,400 | PFOS | PFOS 5.9 ppt1.5 times the limit | 7.0 ppt |
| Manchester Twp Water Utility - Western | Manchester Twp. | 19,200 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 4.8 ppt1.2 times the limit | 5.3 ppt |
| Sparta Twp Water Utility - Lake Mohawk | Sparta Twp. | 17,625 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 8.1 ppttwice the limit | 9.3 ppt |
| South Orange Water Department | South Orange Village | 16,964 | PFOA | PFOA 6.0 ppt1.5 times the limit | 6.8 ppt |
| Park Ridge Water Dept | Hillsdale Boro | 16,466 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 15 ppt3.7 times the limit | 17 ppt |
| South River W Dept | South River Boro | 16,000 | PFOA | PFOA 4.6 ppt1.1 times the limit | 7.6 ppt |
| Denville Twp Water Dept | Denville Twp. | 15,881 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 12 ppt2.9 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Madison Water Dept | Madison Boro | 15,820 | PFOA | PFOA 8.5 ppt2.1 times the limit | 9.6 ppt |
| Pvwc - North Arlington | North Arlington Boro | 15,392 | PFOA | PFOA 7.8 ppt1.9 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Ramsey Water Dept | Ramsey Boro | 15,207 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 13 ppt3.3 times the limit | 14 ppt |
| Harrison W Dept | Harrison Town | 14,425 | PFOA | PFOA 6.8 ppt1.7 times the limit | 8.8 ppt |
| Rockaway Twp Water Dept | Rockaway Twp. | 14,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 12 ppt2.9 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Verona Water Department | Verona Boro | 13,641 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 43 ppt11 times the limit | 45 ppt |
| Pennsville Twsp. Water Depart. | Pennsville Twp. | 13,500 | PFOA | PFOA 16 ppt3.9 times the limit | 19 ppt |
| Oakland Water Dept | Oakland Boro | 12,754 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 15 ppt3.6 times the limit | 22 ppt |
| Red Bank Water Dept | Fair Haven Boro | 12,520 | PFOA | PFOA 6.0 ppt1.5 times the limit | 6.6 ppt |
| Clinton Water Dept | Clinton Town | 12,500 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 9.7 ppt2.4 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Manchester Utilities Authority | Haledon Boro | 12,000 | PFOA | PFOA 8.6 ppt2.1 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Pompton Lakes Mua | Pompton Lakes Boro | 11,435 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 9.4 ppt2.4 times the limit | 9.7 ppt |
| East Hanover Twp Water Dept | East Hanover Twp. | 11,393 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 11 ppt2.7 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Little Falls | Little Falls Twp. | 11,247 | PFOA | PFOA 4.3 ppt1.06 times the limit | 4.5 ppt |
| Florence Twp W Dept | Florence Twp. | 11,214 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 11 ppt2.9 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Lincoln Park Water Dept | Lincoln Park Boro | 11,000 | PFOA | PFOA 4.7 ppt1.2 times the limit | 5.4 ppt |
| Totowa W Dept | Totowa Boro | 10,804 | PFOA | PFOA 5.5 ppt1.4 times the limit | 7.2 ppt |
| West Caldwell Water Department | West Caldwell Boro | 10,759 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 8.1 ppttwice the limit | 8.3 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Washington/Oxford | Washington Boro | 10,719 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 7.0 ppt1.8 times the limit | 7.1 ppt |
| Wanaque W Dept. | Ringwood Boro | 10,266 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 14 ppt3.5 times the limit | 15 ppt |
| Waldwick Water Dept | Waldwick Boro | 10,208 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 12 ppt2.9 times the limit | 23 ppt |
| Keansburg Water & Sewer Dept. | Keansburg Boro | 10,105 | PFOA | PFOA 5.5 ppt1.4 times the limit | 8.3 ppt |
| East Greenwich Twp Water Dept | East Greenwich Twp. | 9,900 | PFOA, PFOS, PFNA | PFNA 37 ppt3.7 times the limit | 73 ppt |
| Boonton Water Dept | Boonton Town | 9,532 | PFOA | PFOA 8.3 ppt2.1 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Ringwood Water Department | Ringwood Boro | 9,327 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 12 ppt2.9 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Matawan Borough Water de | Old Bridge Twp. | 9,084 | PFOA | PFOA 6.0 ppt1.5 times the limit | 7.4 ppt |
| Caldwell Water Dept | Caldwell Boro | 9,027 | PFOA | PFOA 6.8 ppt1.7 times the limit | 15 ppt |
| Florham Park Water Dept | Florham Park Boro | 8,846 | PFOA | PFOA 12 ppt2.9 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Manalapan Twp - Knob Hill | Manalapan Twp. | 8,700 | PFOA | PFOA 4.9 ppt1.2 times the limit | 7.8 ppt |
| Aqua NJ - Lawrence | Lawrence Twp. | 8,655 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 8.0 ppttwice the limit | 8.1 ppt |
| Jefferson Twp W U Lk Hop | Jefferson Twp. | 8,500 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 9.2 ppt2.3 times the limit | 9.8 ppt |
| Spotswood W Dept | Spotswood Boro | 8,300 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 5.4 ppt1.4 times the limit | 6.0 ppt |
| Borough of Clayton | Clayton Boro | 8,179 | PFOA | PFOA 5.8 ppt1.4 times the limit | 7.3 ppt |
| Mount Olive Twp W D Main | Mount Olive Twp. | 7,887 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 6.2 ppt1.6 times the limit | 6.4 ppt |
| Bloomingdale Water Dept | Bloomingdale Boro | 7,742 | PFOA | PFOA 7.0 ppt1.8 times the limit | 7.9 ppt |
| Glen Ridge Water Dept | Glen Ridge Boro | 7,681 | PFOA | PFOA 4.2 ppt1.04 times the limit | 6.8 ppt |
| Butler Water Dept | Bloomingdale Boro | 7,630 | PFOA | PFOA 7.2 ppt1.8 times the limit | 9.0 ppt |
| Fairfield Water Dept | Fairfield Boro | 7,400 | PFOA | PFOA 8.8 ppt2.2 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Hopatcong Water Dept | Hopatcong Boro | 7,224 | PFOA | PFOA 5.0 ppt1.2 times the limit | 9.9 ppt |
| Rockaway Boro Water Dept | Rockaway Boro | 7,066 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 14 ppt3.5 times the limit | 14 ppt |
| Milltown W Dept | East Brunswick Twp. | 7,000 | PFOA | PFOA 6.4 ppt1.6 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Veolia Water NJ Allendale Water System | Allendale Boro | 6,702 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 10 ppt2.5 times the limit | 18 ppt |
| NJ American Water - Itc | Mount Olive Twp. | 6,463 | PFOA | PFOA 7.0 ppt1.7 times the limit | 7.3 ppt |
| North Caldwell Water Dep | North Caldwell Boro | 6,000 | PFOA | PFOA 7.5 ppt1.9 times the limit | 8.9 ppt |
| Westville Water Department | Westville Boro | 6,000 | PFOA, PFOS, PFNA | PFOA 8.2 ppt2 times the limit | 8.6 ppt |
| Woodland Park Water Department | Woodland Park Boro | 6,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 7.5 ppt1.9 times the limit | 11 ppt |
| Roxbury Twp W Dept - Shore | Roxbury Twp. | 5,153 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 5.5 ppt1.4 times the limit | 5.6 ppt |
| Veolia Water New Jersey Franklin Lakes | Franklin Lakes Boro | 5,038 | PFOA | PFOA 11 ppt2.6 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Avon by the Sea Water de | Avon - by - the - Sea Boro | 5,000 | PFOA | PFOA 4.1 ppt1.03 times the limit | 6.7 ppt |
| Borough of Springlake Heights | Spring L Heights Boro | 5,000 | PFOA | PFOA 5.3 ppt1.3 times the limit | 6.8 ppt |
| MT Olive Villages Water | Mount Olive Twp. | 5,000 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 5.8 ppt1.5 times the limit | 6.3 ppt |
| Washington Twp Mua - Schoo | Washington Twp. | 4,986 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOS 9.5 ppt2.4 times the limit | 9.7 ppt |
| Flemington Water Department | Flemington Boro | 4,581 | PFOA | PFOA 7.3 ppt1.8 times the limit | 9.5 ppt |
| Jefferson Twp W U Milton Sys | Jefferson Twp. | 4,500 | PFOA | PFOA 8.8 ppt2.2 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Ho Ho Kus Water Dept | Hohokus Boro | 4,060 | PFOA, PFOS, Hazard Index | PFOA 29 ppt7.2 times the limit | 30 ppt |
| Mountain Lakes Water Dep | Parsippany Troy - Hills | 4,012 | PFOA | PFOA 8.9 ppt2.2 times the limit | 13 ppt |
| Stanhope W Dept | Stanhope Boro | 3,730 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 11 ppt2.8 times the limit | 12 ppt |
| Washington Twp Mua - Hager | Washington Twp. | 3,458 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 5.3 ppt1.3 times the limit | 5.5 ppt |
| Netcong Water Dept | Netcong Boro | 3,342 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 7.9 ppttwice the limit | 8.6 ppt |
| High Bridge W Dept | High Bridge Boro | 3,300 | PFOA, PFOS | PFOA 4.7 ppt1.2 times the limit | 4.9 ppt |
36 more utilities in New Jersey had a single sample above a limit but no location average above, so they are not listed; each report shows the sample.
Results: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, file of Oct. 15, 2026, samples from Jan. 3, 2023 to June 17, 2026, averaged by sampling location as EPA’s final UCMR 5 data summary does. Every state, and the full data as a CSV; how this list is made. People served is what each utility reports.
Where to go next
- Veolia Water New Jersey Hackensack’s reportEvery PFAS result with its dates, and the certification claim that handles each.Open the report
- Every stateThe national list, the largest utilities above a limit, and the data to download.PFAS above EPA’s limits
- Filters certified for PFASRanked by certification and what they cost over five years.Best water filters for PFAS