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Rural North Vacaville Water District

What EPA’s and California’s records show in this utility’s water: nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals; lead and copper; and violations since 2016, with the certification that handles each result.

Serves
1,313 people
Connections
398
Water source
Groundwater
Based in
Vacaville, CA
County
Solano
Owner
Local government
Hardness
Varies by source
The ZIP code it serves

95688

The short answer

1 result is above the limit’s level with no violation recorded, and 1 more is above the health goal. The worst: Arsenic, above the limit’s level, no violation. No health-based violations on file since 2016.

What handles it

What was found

Lead and copper: lead at 4.1 mg/L (2021) is left out of this report: more than 20 times the action level, it looks like µg/L entered as mg/L.

Arsenic, uranium, total trihalomethanes (TTHM), fluoride, nitrate, chromium (total) and haloacetic acids (HAA5): California’s own results, samples taken from April 14, 2020 to July 7, 2026, with EPA’s 2012 to 2019 file for earlier years.

Above the limit’s level, no violation recorded1

Arsenic

Comes from the source

Above the limit’s level, no violation

11.2ppb

Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2026

2026 average: 6.7 ppb

Averaged by year, the highest was 11.2 ppb, in 2021, above EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppb. Its highest single sample was 20 ppb. In 2026, the latest year on file, its 25 samples averaged 6.7 ppb. EPA judges this limit on running averages at each sampling point, and recorded no violation for arsenic at this utility since 2020. Results like these with no violation often include water sampled before treatment or blending; the utility’s annual report says what reaches the tap. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 12.2 ppb, in 2014.

What handles it

  • NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction”
  • NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction”

Above the health goal1

Uranium

Comes from the source

Above the health goal

4.2ppb

Highest yearly average, 2023 to 2024

2024, one sample: 4.2 ppb

Averaged by year, the highest was 4.2 ppb, in 2023: below EPA’s legal limit of 30 ppb, but above its health goal of zero. Its highest single sample was 4.3 ppb. In 2024, the latest year on file, its one sample was 4.2 ppb. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 3.2 ppb, in 2014.

What handles it

Below EPA’s limits3

Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)

Forms or is added in treatment

Below EPA’s limits

15ppb

Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2026

2026, one sample: 9.6 ppb

Averaged by year, the highest was 15 ppb, in 2022, below EPA’s legal limit of 80 ppb. In 2026, the latest year on file, its one sample was 9.6 ppb.

What handles it

  • NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”
  • NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”

Fluoride

Forms or is added in treatment

Below EPA’s limits

0.52ppm

Highest yearly average, 2022 to 2026

2026 average: 0.32 ppm

Averaged by year, the highest was 0.52 ppm, in 2022, below EPA’s legal limit of 4.0 ppm. In 2026, the latest year on file, its two samples averaged 0.32 ppm. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 0.33 ppm, in 2013.

What handles it

Nitrate

Comes from the source

Below EPA’s limits

0.98ppm

Highest sample; found in 8 of 17

2026 average: 0.46 ppm

The highest sample, in 2023, was 0.98 ppm, below EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppm. In 2026, the latest year on file, its two samples averaged 0.46 ppm. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest sample of 1.1 ppm, in 2015.

What handles it

  • NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite Reduction”
  • NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite (30 ppm challenge)”
3 compounds tested and not foundBelow the reporting level in every sample. Not found is not the same as zero.
  • Chromium (total)
  • Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
  • Lead

What handles it

A certification covers specific claims, not a whole standard. Look for these claims on the certifier’s listing, not the box. Wording varies a little: NSF writes “Lead Reduction,” WQA just “Lead.”

  • NSF/ANSI 53

    Claim: Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction

    For: Arsenic

    Other certifiers’ wording: Arsenic (III) (50 ppb influent level)

  • NSF/ANSI 58

    Claims: Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction, Uranium

    For: Arsenic, Uranium

    Other certifiers’ wording: Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=300 ppb Reduction; Arsenic (V) (300 ppb influent level)

At the tap, or for the whole house?

These come with the water itself, so a whole-house system certified for the same claims treats every tap and shower. A filter at the tap treats drinking water for much less. How whole-house systems compare.

Filters with those claims on a certifier’s listing

Disclosure: TapBuff earns a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It does not change which standard or filter we name. As an Amazon Associate, TapBuff earns from qualifying purchases. How TapBuff makes money

Compare five-year costs

The best reverse osmosis systems, ranked

Hardness

Moderately hard to hard depending on the source, 67 to 125 mg/L (3.9 to 7.3 grains per gallon), across 2 sampling points, 2019 to 2026.

Hardness is calcium and magnesium. EPA sets no limit for it: it shows up as scale on fixtures and in water heaters, and as soap that won’t lather. USGS calls water above 60 mg/L moderately hard, above 120 hard and above 180 very hard.

Softeners compared, salt includedSoftener or salt-free conditioner?California water hardness, utility by utility

Violations since 2016

No health-based violations on file with EPA since 2016.

What this report can’t tell you

  • Everything else. Arsenic, uranium, total trihalomethanes (TTHM), fluoride, nitrate, chromium (total) and haloacetic acids (HAA5) results here are California’s own from 2020 on, with EPA’s national file for 2012 to 2019. Rural North Vacaville Water District’s own annual report, which it must send you every year, has the contaminants this page does not show.

  • Your own plumbing. Lead results are the 90th percentile across homes the utility samples. Your home’s service line, solder and fixtures decide yours. A certified lab test is the only way to know.

  • What it means for your health. This page reports what the records show and EPA’s limits and goals; it is not medical advice. If you are worried about a health effect, talk to a doctor or your local health department.

  • Anything after the latest data. SDWIS data is from 2026 Q3; UCMR 5 didn’t sample this utility; California’s results run from April 14, 2020 to July 7, 2026.

Testing your own tap

Rural North Vacaville Water District’s results are for the water it sends out. What your own service line, solder and fixtures add shows up only in a test of your tap, by a lab California certifies.

The 3 labs California certifies closest to the area Rural North Vacaville Water District serves, in a straight line. Call first: certification is test by test, and not every lab takes samples from homeowners.

  • Napa-Solano-Yolo-Marin Public Health Laboratory

    Fairfield, CA · about 12 miles

    Certified for bacteria

    (707) 784-4410

  • Caltest Analytical Laboratory

    Napa, CA · about 18 miles

    Certified for bacteria, nitrate, lead and copper, metals, minerals and other inorganics, organic chemicals, disinfection byproducts

    (707) 258-4000

  • McCampbell Analytical, Inc.

    Pittsburg, CA · about 27 miles

    Certified for bacteria, nitrate, lead and copper, metals, minerals and other inorganics, organic chemicals, disinfection byproducts, PFAS

    (925) 252-9262

All 145 certified labs for California

Sources

PWSID CA4810013. Rebuilt from EPA data on Oct. 18, 2026.

Towns it serves

Also in Solano County

All California utilities

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