Bland Correctional Center
What EPA’s and CDC’s records show in this utility’s water: nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals; lead and copper; and violations since 2016, with the certification that handles each result.
- Serves
- 750 people
- Connections
- 1
- Water source
- Surface water
- Based in
- Dilwyn, VA
- County
- Bland
- Owner
- State government
The short answer
Nothing in EPA’s and CDC’s records for this utility is above a health goal. That covers nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals, plus lead and copper, not everything. No health-based violations on file since 2016.
What was found
Arsenic: Virginia’s yearly averages per water system, as CDC’s Environmental Public Health Tracking Network publishes them, 2021 to 2023.
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM), haloacetic acids (HAA5), nitrate, chromium (total) and fluoride: EPA’s compliance monitoring file, samples taken from Feb. 14, 2012 to Oct. 23, 2019. Newer results are in the utility’s annual water quality report.
Below EPA’s limits3
Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)
Forms or is added in treatment
77ppb
Highest yearly average, 2012 to 2019
2019 average: 65.3 ppb
Averaged by year, the highest was 77 ppb, in 2017, below EPA’s legal limit of 80 ppb. Its highest single sample was 135 ppb. In 2019, the latest year on file, its four samples averaged 65.3 ppb. EPA recorded no violation for total trihalomethanes (TTHM) at this utility from 2012 to 2019.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”
Haloacetic acids (HAA5)
Forms or is added in treatment
50ppb
Highest yearly average, 2012 to 2019
2019 average: 40.5 ppb
Averaged by year, the highest was 50 ppb, in 2017, below EPA’s legal limit of 60 ppb. Its highest single sample was 84 ppb. In 2019, the latest year on file, its four samples averaged 40.5 ppb. EPA recorded no violation for haloacetic acids (HAA5) at this utility from 2012 to 2019.
What handles it
No certification claim covers this compound yet.
Nitrate
Comes from the source
0.31ppm
Highest sample; found in 8 of 8
2019, one sample: 0.24 ppm
The highest sample, in 2016, was 0.31 ppm, below EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppm. In 2019, the latest year on file, its one sample was 0.24 ppm.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite (30 ppm challenge)”
4 compounds tested and not foundBelow the reporting level in every sample. Not found is not the same as zero.
- Arsenic
- Chromium (total)
- Fluoride
- Lead
Violations since 2016
No health-based violations on file with EPA since 2016. There are 5 monitoring or reporting violations: a sample missed, late or not reported.
What this report can’t tell you
Everything else. Arsenic results here are Virginia’s yearly averages as CDC publishes them, from 2021 on, with EPA’s national file for 2012 to 2019. Total trihalomethanes (TTHM), haloacetic acids (HAA5), nitrate, chromium (total) and fluoride come from EPA’s file alone, which ends in 2019. Bland Correctional Center’s own annual report, which it must send you every year, has newer results for those and the contaminants this page does not show.
Your own plumbing. Lead results are the 90th percentile across homes the utility samples. Your home’s service line, solder and fixtures decide yours. A certified lab test is the only way to know.
What it means for your health. This page reports what the records show and EPA’s limits and goals; it is not medical advice. If you are worried about a health effect, talk to a doctor or your local health department.
Anything after the latest data. SDWIS data is from 2026 Q3; UCMR 5 didn’t sample this utility; CDC’s yearly averages for Virginia cover 2021 to 2023; EPA’s compliance samples are from Feb. 14, 2012 to Oct. 23, 2019.
Testing your own tap
No lab Virginia certifies is within 75 miles of the area Bland Correctional Center serves on the state’s list. Some take samples by mail; the state’s page lists them all.
Virginia Household Water Quality Program, Virginia Cooperative Extension: Drinking water clinics in about 70 counties a year, run through local Extension offices: pick up a kit, collect the sample on the set day, and drop it off locally. Each kit tests well, spring or cistern water for 28 things, including bacteria, nitrate, lead and arsenic. $70 a kit, with funding to help if you need it. Virginia Household Water Quality Program.
All 145 certified labs for VirginiaSources
- EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, file of Oct. 15, 2026
- EPA SDWA bulk download (SDWIS federal data), 2026 Q3
- CDC Environmental Public Health Tracking Network, yearly averages Virginia supplied to CDC, 2021 to 2023, read Oct. 8, 2026. TapBuff’s comparisons with EPA’s limits are its own, not CDC’s or Virginia’s.
- EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, file of Feb. 5, 2024
- Limits and goals: each contaminant’s page, with its EPA source.
- How this page is built: methodology.
PWSID VA1021046. Rebuilt from EPA data on Oct. 18, 2026.
What to do next
- Nothing here is above a health goalIn EPA’s and CDC’s records for this utility. They don’t cover everything, which is why the next step matters.Every contaminant TapBuff tracks
- Get the utility’s own reportBland Correctional Center must send you a water quality report every year. It covers contaminants this page does not show, and has newer results than EPA’s national file for the ones here that come from it.How to read it
- Test your own tap for leadYour service line, solder and fixtures decide the lead at your faucet, not the utility’s average.Lead in your water: what to do
- Decide if you want a filter at allA filter for taste or chlorine is a preference, not a need. The standards say what each kind can do.NSF/ANSI standards, decoded