Derby Ing
What EPA’s and Texas’s records show in this utility’s water: nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals; lead and copper; and violations since 2016, with the certification that handles each result.
- Serves
- 174 people
- Connections
- 58
- Water source
- Groundwater
- Based in
- Barker, TX
- County
- Frio
- Owner
- Local government
The short answer
Nothing in EPA’s and Texas’s records for this utility is above a health goal. That covers nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals, plus lead and copper, not everything. 1 health-based violation since 2016.
What was found
Nitrate: Texas’s own results, samples taken from Nov. 12, 2020 to Dec. 22, 2021, with EPA’s 2012 to 2019 file for earlier years.
Fluoride, arsenic and chromium (total): EPA’s compliance monitoring file, samples taken from June 18, 2013 to June 18, 2013. Newer results are in the utility’s annual water quality report.
Below EPA’s limits1
Fluoride
Forms or is added in treatment
0.38ppm
Highest yearly average, 2013
Averaged by year, the highest was 0.38 ppm, in 2013, below EPA’s legal limit of 4.0 ppm. That is the only year on file.
What handles it
- NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Fluoride Reduction”
- NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Fluoride”
4 compounds tested and not foundBelow the reporting level in every sample. Not found is not the same as zero.
- Arsenic
- Chromium (total)
- Lead
- Nitrate
Violations since 2016
| Contaminant or rule | Type | Period | Measured | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead and Copper Rule Revisions | The required inventory of lead service lines was not completed or submitted on time.EPA: LSL Inventory | Oct. 17, 2024 | — | Unaddressed |
| Health-based violations only. Resolved and archived mean the utility returned to compliance or the state closed the record. 358 monitoring or reporting violations not shown. | ||||
What this report can’t tell you
Everything else. Nitrate results here are Texas’s own from 2020 on, with EPA’s national file for 2012 to 2019. Fluoride, arsenic and chromium (total) come from EPA’s file alone, which ends in 2019. Derby Ing’s own annual report, which it must send you every year, has newer results for those and the contaminants this page does not show.
Your own plumbing. Lead results are the 90th percentile across homes the utility samples. Your home’s service line, solder and fixtures decide yours. A certified lab test is the only way to know.
What it means for your health. This page reports what the records show and EPA’s limits and goals; it is not medical advice. If you are worried about a health effect, talk to a doctor or your local health department.
Anything after the latest data. SDWIS data is from 2026 Q3; UCMR 5 didn’t sample this utility; Texas’s results run from Nov. 12, 2020 to Dec. 22, 2021; EPA’s compliance samples are from June 18, 2013 to June 18, 2013.
Testing your own tap
The 3 labs Texas certifies closest to the area Derby Ing serves, in a straight line. Call first: certification is test by test, and not every lab takes samples from homeowners.
San Antonio Testing Laboratory, LLC
San Antonio, TX · about 58 miles
Certified for bacteria, lead and copper
San Antonio Metropolitan Health District
San Antonio, TX · about 58 miles
Certified for bacteria
Alamo Analytical Laboratories, Ltd.
San Antonio, TX · about 65 miles
Certified for lead and copper
Texas Well Owner Network, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension: Well Informed screening events, where well owners bring in water samples to be screened for common contaminants, followed by an hour-long session explaining the results. Upcoming events are on the network's calendar. Trainings, Texas Well Owner Network.
All 80 certified labs for TexasSources
- EPA UCMR 5 occurrence data, file of Oct. 15, 2026
- EPA SDWA bulk download (SDWIS federal data), 2026 Q3
- Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, Texas Drinking Water Viewer, results from Jan. 7, 2020 to Oct. 6, 2026, read Oct. 16, 2026
- EPA Six-Year Review 4 compliance monitoring data, 2012 to 2019, file of Feb. 5, 2024
- Certified labs: TCEQ, drinking water laboratories approved for public water system samples, read Oct. 10, 2026; distances from the Census 2020 ZIP code tabulation area gazetteer
- Limits and goals: each contaminant’s page, with its EPA source.
- How this page is built: methodology.
PWSID TX0820016. Rebuilt from EPA data on Oct. 18, 2026.
Also in Frio County
All Texas utilitiesWhat to do next
- Nothing here is above a health goalIn EPA’s and Texas’s records for this utility. They don’t cover everything, which is why the next step matters.Every contaminant TapBuff tracks
- Get the utility’s own reportDerby Ing must send you a water quality report every year. It covers contaminants this page does not show, and has newer results than EPA’s national file for the ones here that come from it.How to read it
- Test your own tap for leadYour service line, solder and fixtures decide the lead at your faucet, not the utility’s average.Lead in your water: what to do
- Decide if you want a filter at allA filter for taste or chlorine is a preference, not a need. The standards say what each kind can do.NSF/ANSI standards, decoded