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East Berlin Area Joint Auth

What EPA’s and Pennsylvania’s records show in this utility’s water: PFAS; nitrate, arsenic and other regulated chemicals; lead and copper; and violations since 2016, with the certification that handles each result.

Serves
1,750 people
Connections
794
Water source
Groundwater
Based in
East Berlin, PA
County
Adams
Owner
Local government
The ZIP code it serves

17316

The short answer

4 results are above EPA’s legal limit, and 3 more are above the health goal. The worst: PFOA, above Pennsylvania’s limit. No health-based violations on file since 2016.

What handles it

What was found

PFAS: Pennsylvania’s own results under its PFAS rule, entry point samples taken from March 6, 2024 to Sept. 28, 2026.

Lead and copper: EPA SDWIS monitoring periods ending 1996 to 2025.

Nitrate, uranium, arsenic, total trihalomethanes (TTHM), haloacetic acids (HAA5), fluoride and chromium (total): Pennsylvania’s own results, samples taken from Feb. 24, 2020 to Sept. 28, 2026, with EPA’s 2012 to 2019 file for earlier years.

PFAS: PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, PFNA and PFBS were found, of the six PFAS in EPA’s 2024 drinking water rule; their results are below. None of the other 19 PFAS tested for was found.

EPA’s 2024 PFAS rule, compound by compound

PFASEPA’s limitResult
PFOA4.0 pptAbove Pennsylvania’s limit27 ppt highest, found in 34 of 43 samples. Details
PFOS4.0 pptAbove Pennsylvania’s limit21 ppt highest, found in 37 of 43 samples. Details
PFHxS10 pptBelow EPA’s limits6.0 ppt highest, found in 17 of 33 samples. Details
PFNA10 pptBelow EPA’s limits3.3 ppt highest, found in 2 of 33 samples. Details
HFPO-DA (GenX)10 pptNot foundNot found in any of 33 samples
PFBSIndex onlyBelow EPA’s limits15.7 ppt highest, found in 28 of 33 samples. Details
Results from Pennsylvania’s own PFAS monitoring, samples where water enters the pipes; each compound’s card has its four-quarter averages, the way limits are judged. The limits are EPA’s 2024 rule, with compliance due from 2029; EPA has since proposed changes to some of them, explained on each compound’s page. Pennsylvania’s own limits for PFOA and PFOS are in force now. PFBS has no limit of its own and counts only toward EPA’s Hazard Index, which TapBuff works out only from UCMR 5’s averages, so it isn’t given here.

About PFAS certifications

NSF’s PFAS claims are tested to below 20 ppt. EPA’s limit is 4.0 ppt, and EPA says no certification yet shows a filter reaching its levels.

Above the legal limit4

PFOA

Comes from the source

Above Pennsylvania’s limit

27ppt

Highest sample, Dec. 19, 2025; found in 34 of 43

2026 average: 8.2 ppt

The highest sample was 27 ppt, about 6.8 times EPA’s new limit of 4.0 ppt, which takes effect in 2029. EPA’s health goal is zero. Compliance will be judged on a running annual average, not one sample. Averaged over four quarters at one entry point, the way both Pennsylvania’s limit and EPA’s are judged, the highest was 19.5 ppt, for the year to Dec. 31, 2024: above Pennsylvania’s limit of 14 ppt and above EPA’s new limit of 4.0 ppt. Pennsylvania recorded five violations of its limit for PFOA here, dated Feb. 10, 2025, April 23, 2025, July 17, 2025 and 2 more dates, on running averages of 18 to 21 ppt. In 2026, the latest year on file, its 12 samples averaged 8.2 ppt.

What handles it

PFOS

Comes from the source

Above Pennsylvania’s limit

21ppt

Highest sample, Dec. 19, 2025; found in 37 of 43

2026 average: 7.5 ppt

The highest sample was 21 ppt, about 5.3 times EPA’s new limit of 4.0 ppt, which takes effect in 2029. EPA’s health goal is zero. Compliance will be judged on a running annual average, not one sample. Averaged over four quarters at one entry point, the way both Pennsylvania’s limit and EPA’s are judged, the highest was 13.1 ppt, for the year to Sept. 30, 2026: below Pennsylvania’s limit of 18 ppt and above EPA’s new limit of 4.0 ppt. Pennsylvania recorded a violation of its limit for PFOS here, dated Jan. 21, 2026. In 2026, the latest year on file, its 12 samples averaged 7.5 ppt.

What handles it

Copper

Comes from pipes, often your own

Above the action level

1.5ppm

90th percentile, 2025

In the latest period, 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below 1.5 ppm, above EPA’s action level of 1.3 ppm.

What handles it

Lead

Comes from pipes, often your own

Above the action level

16.1ppb

90th percentile, 1996

In the latest period, 9 in 10 homes sampled were at or below 16.1 ppb, above EPA’s action level of 15 ppb. The action level drops to 10 ppb on Nov. 1, 2027, and this result is at or above that. EPA’s health goal for lead is zero.

What handles it

Above the health goal3

Nitrate

Comes from the source

Above the health goal

11.6ppm

Highest sample; found in 97 of 97

2026 average: 5.2 ppm

From 2024 to 2025, two samples were above EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppm, the highest 11.6 ppm in 2025. Every one came back under the limit on the next sample at the same point. 10 ppm is also EPA’s health goal. In 2026, the latest year on file, its 11 samples averaged 5.2 ppm. EPA recorded no violation for nitrate at this utility since 2020. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest sample of 10.4 ppm, in 2016.

What handles it

  • NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite Reduction”
  • NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Nitrate/Nitrite (30 ppm challenge)”

Uranium

Comes from the source

Above the health goal

7.0ppb

Highest yearly average, 2021 to 2024

Averaged by year, the highest was 7.0 ppb, in 2024: below EPA’s legal limit of 30 ppb, but above its health goal of zero. Its highest single sample was 12.5 ppb. That was also the latest year on file. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 8.9 ppb, in 2012.

What handles it

Arsenic

Comes from the source

Above the health goal

2.2ppb

Highest yearly average, 2021 to 2024

2024 average: 1.6 ppb

Averaged by year, the highest was 2.2 ppb, in 2021: below EPA’s legal limit of 10 ppb, but above its health goal of zero. Its highest single sample was 5.0 ppb. In 2024, the latest year on file, its five samples averaged 1.6 ppb. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 1.5 ppb, in 2012.

What handles it

  • NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction”
  • NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction”

Below EPA’s limits6

PFHxS

Comes from the source

Below EPA’s limits

6.0ppt

Highest sample, Sept. 23, 2024; found in 17 of 33

2026 average: 1.7 ppt

The highest sample was 6.0 ppt, below EPA’s new limit of 10 ppt, which takes effect in 2029. Averaged over four quarters at one entry point, the way EPA’s limit is judged, the highest was 5.4 ppt, for the year to June 30, 2025: below EPA’s new limit of 10 ppt. In 2026, the latest year on file, its 12 samples averaged 1.7 ppt.

What handles it

Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)

Forms or is added in treatment

Below EPA’s limits

39.2ppb

Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2026

2026, one sample: 19.3 ppb

Averaged by year, the highest was 39.2 ppb, in 2021, below EPA’s legal limit of 80 ppb. In 2026, the latest year on file, its one sample was 19.3 ppb. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 30.9 ppb, in 2018.

What handles it

  • NSF/ANSI 53 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”
  • NSF/ANSI 58 look for “Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Reduction”

PFNA

Comes from the source

Below EPA’s limits

3.3ppt

Highest sample, Dec. 19, 2025; found in 2 of 33

2026: not found

The highest sample was 3.3 ppt, below EPA’s new limit of 10 ppt, which takes effect in 2029. Averaged over four quarters at one entry point, the way EPA’s limit is judged, the highest was 0.82 ppt, for the year to Sept. 30, 2026: below EPA’s new limit of 10 ppt. In 2026, the latest year on file, it wasn’t found in any of its 12 samples.

What handles it

Haloacetic acids (HAA5)

Forms or is added in treatment

Below EPA’s limits

16.4ppb

Highest yearly average, 2020 to 2026

2026, one sample: 9.0 ppb

Averaged by year, the highest was 16.4 ppb, in 2021, below EPA’s legal limit of 60 ppb. In 2026, the latest year on file, its one sample was 9.0 ppb. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 16 ppb, in 2014.

What handles it

No certification claim covers this compound yet.

Fluoride

Forms or is added in treatment

Below EPA’s limits

0.098ppm

Highest yearly average, 2021 to 2024

Averaged by year, the highest was 0.098 ppm, in 2024, below EPA’s legal limit of 4.0 ppm. Its highest single sample was 0.29 ppm. That was also the latest year on file. Earlier, from 2012 to 2019, EPA’s file shows a highest yearly average of 0.052 ppm, in 2018.

What handles it

PFBS

Comes from the source

Below EPA’s limits

15.7ppt

Highest sample, Sept. 28, 2026; found in 28 of 33

2026 average: 4.8 ppt

The highest sample was 15.7 ppt, below EPA’s hazard index benchmark of 2,000 ppt. PFBS has no legal limit or health goal of its own. In 2026, the latest year on file, its 12 samples averaged 4.8 ppt.

What handles it

21 compounds tested and not foundBelow the reporting level in every sample. Not found is not the same as zero.

From routine monitoring

  • Chromium (total)

PFAS, from Pennsylvania’s own monitoring

  • 11Cl-PF3OUdS
  • 4:2 FTS
  • 6:2 FTS
  • 8:2 FTS
  • 9Cl-PF3ONS
  • ADONA
  • HFPO-DA (GenX)
  • NFDHA
  • PFBA
  • PFDA
  • PFDoA
  • PFEESA
  • PFHpA
  • PFHpS
  • PFHxA
  • PFMBA
  • PFMPA
  • PFPeA
  • PFPeS
  • PFUnA

What handles it

A certification covers specific claims, not a whole standard. Look for these claims on the certifier’s listing, not the box. Wording varies a little: NSF writes “Lead Reduction,” WQA just “Lead.”

  • NSF/ANSI 53

    Claims: PFOA Reduction, PFOS Reduction, Copper Reduction, Lead Reduction, Nitrate/Nitrite (30 ppm challenge), Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction

    For: PFOA, PFOS, Copper, Lead, Nitrate, Arsenic

    Other certifiers’ wording: Total PFAS Reduction; Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA); Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS); Arsenic (III) (50 ppb influent level)

  • NSF/ANSI 58

    Claims: Perfluorooctanoic Acid (PFOA), Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS), Copper Reduction, Lead Reduction, Nitrate/Nitrite Reduction, Uranium, Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=50 ppb Reduction

    For: PFOA, PFOS, Copper, Lead, Nitrate, Uranium, Arsenic

    Other certifiers’ wording: Nitrate; Arsenic (Pentavalent)<=300 ppb Reduction; Arsenic (V) (300 ppb influent level)

At the tap, or for the whole house?

Lead and copper usually come from pipes and fixtures inside or near your home. A whole-house system sits where water enters, so it cannot catch what your own plumbing adds after it. For those, the filter that counts is the one at the tap. How whole-house systems compare.

Filters with those claims on a certifier’s listing

Disclosure: TapBuff earns a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It does not change which standard or filter we name. As an Amazon Associate, TapBuff earns from qualifying purchases. How TapBuff makes money

Compare five-year costs

The best water filters for PFAS, ranked

The best water filters for lead, ranked

The best reverse osmosis systems, ranked

Violations since 2016

No health-based violations on file with EPA since 2016. There are 60 monitoring or reporting violations: a sample missed, late or not reported.

What this report can’t tell you

  • Everything else. Nitrate, uranium, arsenic, total trihalomethanes (TTHM), haloacetic acids (HAA5), fluoride and chromium (total) results here are Pennsylvania’s own from 2020 on, with EPA’s national file for 2012 to 2019. East Berlin Area Joint Auth’s own annual report, which it must send you every year, has the contaminants this page does not show.

  • Your own plumbing. Lead results are the 90th percentile across homes the utility samples. Your home’s service line, solder and fixtures decide yours. A certified lab test is the only way to know.

  • What it means for your health. This page reports what the records show and EPA’s limits and goals; it is not medical advice. If you are worried about a health effect, talk to a doctor or your local health department.

  • Anything after the latest data. SDWIS data is from 2026 Q3; UCMR 5 didn’t sample this utility; Pennsylvania’s results run from Feb. 24, 2020 to Sept. 28, 2026; Pennsylvania’s PFAS results run from March 6, 2024 to Sept. 28, 2026.

Testing your own tap

East Berlin Area Joint Auth’s results are for the water it sends out. What your own service line, solder and fixtures add shows up only in a test of your tap, by a lab Pennsylvania certifies.

The 3 labs Pennsylvania certifies closest to the area East Berlin Area Joint Auth serves, in a straight line. Call first: certification is test by test, and not every lab takes samples from homeowners.

  • Laboratory, Analytical and Biological Services, Inc

    New Oxford, PA · about 6 miles

    Certified for bacteria, nitrate, lead and copper, metals, minerals and other inorganics

    (717) 259-6550

  • ALS Environmental - Middletown

    Middletown, PA · about 22 miles

    Certified for bacteria, nitrate, lead and copper, metals, minerals and other inorganics, organic chemicals, disinfection byproducts, PFAS, radioactivity

    (717) 944-5541

  • H2O Environmental LLC

    Harrisburg, PA · about 24 miles

    Certified for bacteria

    (717) 743-9310

Penn State Agricultural Analytical Services Laboratory: Drinking water test kits from many county Extension offices, mailed back to the lab overnight with payment. Packages cover bacteria and basic chemistry, with add-ons for nitrate, metals, lead, and mining or gas drilling concerns. The standard package of bacteria, pH and total dissolved solids is $60, or $70 with nitrate; bacteria alone is $40, nitrate $15 and lead $25. Drinking Water Testing, Penn State Agricultural Analytical Services Lab.

All 108 certified labs for Pennsylvania

Sources

PWSID PA7010003. Rebuilt from EPA data on Oct. 18, 2026.