Is Chicago, IL tap water safe?
The short answer
Chicago serves Chicago. In EPA’s and Illinois’s records it has 2 results above the health goal, and no health-based violation since 2016.
The worst: Lead at 6.4 ppb, above the health goal. Health goals are stricter than legal limits and are not enforced.
The water from Chicago is hard, typically 137 mg/L (8 grains per gallon). How Illinois’s water compares.
Some homes in a town are on private wells or a small system of their own. The name on your water bill tells you which is yours.
What handles it
Each of these is certified, on a certifier’s listing, for a result above a line in Chicago’s water.
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Aquasana SmartFlow Reverse Osmosis (AQ-SFRO2)
Under-sink reverse osmosis
- WQA listing:NSF/ANSI 42NSF/ANSI 53NSF/ANSI 58NSF/ANSI 401checked Oct. 9, 2026
Certified for: Lead, Arsenic
Brondell Capella RC250 Reverse Osmosis System
Under-sink reverse osmosis
- WQA listing:NSF/ANSI 42NSF/ANSI 53NSF/ANSI 58NSF/ANSI 401checked Oct. 9, 2026
Certified for: Lead, Arsenic
Water testing near Chicago
The 3 labs Illinois certifies closest to Chicago, in a straight line. Call first: certification is test by test, and not every lab takes samples from homeowners.
Culligan Analytical Laboratory
Rosemont, IL · about 13 miles
Certified for bacteria
ETP Labs, Inc.
Willowbrook, IL · about 15 miles
Certified for bacteria
DuPage County Health Department
Wheaton, IL · about 22 miles
Certified for bacteria
Illinois Department of Public Health: Coliform bacteria and nitrate testing for private wells, with sample bottles from your local health department, or from the department's nearest regional office where there is none. You mail the sample to the lab, and results come back through the health department. Well Sampling for Coliform & Nitrate, Illinois Department of Public Health.
All 30 certified labs for IllinoisZIP codes in Chicago
- 60018
- 60106
- 60601
- 60602
- 60603
- 60604
- 60605
- 60606
- 60607
- 60608
- 60609
- 60610
- 60611
- 60612
- 60613
- 60614
- 60615
- 60616
- 60617
- 60618
- 60619
- 60620
- 60621
- 60622
- 60623
- 60624
- 60625
- 60626
- 60628
- 60629
- 60630
- 60631
- 60632
- 60633
- 60634
- 60636
- 60637
- 60638
- 60639
- 60640
- 60641
- 60642
- 60643
- 60644
- 60645
- 60646
- 60647
- 60649
- 60651
- 60652
- 60653
- 60654
- 60655
- 60656
- 60657
- 60659
- 60660
- 60661
- 60707
- 60827
Which ZIP codes are in Chicago: Census 2020 relationship files. Which utilities serve them, and how many people: EPA SDWIS and EPA’s service area map. Each utility’s results: EPA UCMR 5, EPA SDWIS, and EPA’s and the state’s compliance monitoring, as its report lists them. How they are measured: methodology. Certified labs: Illinois Department of Public Health, certified water microbiology laboratories; distances from the Census 2020 ZIP code tabulation area gazetteer.
Near Chicago
Other towns in Cook County with a page of their own.
What to do next
- Read Chicago’s full reportEvery result with its dates, the violations, and the certification claim that handles each finding.Open the report
- Filters for LeadRanked by certification and what they cost over five years.The best water filters for lead, ranked
- On a private well?No utility tests a well. A certified lab test is the first step.How to test well water